New Guinea impatiens plant named &#39;SAKIMP019&#39;

ABSTRACT

A New Guinea  Impatiens  plant particularly distinguished by having a pink flower color, strong root system and a compact plant growth habit, is disclosed.

GENUS AND SPECIES

Impatiens hybrida hort

VARIETY DENOMINATION

‘SAKIMP019’.

BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT

The present invention comprises of a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens, botanically known as Impatiens hybrida hort, and referred to by the variety name ‘SAKIMP019’. ‘SAKIMP019’ originated from a hybridization in June 2006 in Misato, Japan between the proprietary female Impatiens breeding line ‘NF-11’ (unpatented) having an orange flower color and the proprietary male Impatiens breeding line ‘NF-456A’ (unpatented) having a magenta flower color.

In June 2006, the female parent line ‘NF-11’ and male parent line ‘NF-456A’ were crossed and a population of F₁ plants was created. The F₁ plants were evaluated in Misato, Japan in an open field trial. The criteria for plant selection included a pink flower color, strong root system and a compact plant growth habit. At the completion of the trial, one single-plant selection was made based on the above criteria and vegetatively propagated. From May to August 2008, the selection was evaluated in an open field in Misato, Japan. Terminal tip vegetative cuttings of the variety were then shipped to Salinas, Calif., where the plants were regenerated and reevaluated for stability of traits. The selection subsequently was named ‘SAKIMP019’ and was found to have its unique characteristics reproduce true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation via terminal tip vegetative cuttings in Salinas, Calif.

SUMMARY

The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristics of this new variety when grown under normal horticultural practices in Salinas, Calif.

1. Pink flowers;

2. Strong root system; and

3. A compact plant growth habit.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

This Impatiens plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the plant's overall plant habit including form, foliage, and flowers. The photographs are of plants grown about 3.5 months from propagation by terminal tip vegetative cuttings in Salinas, Calif. under greenhouse conditions in the summer of 2013. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.

FIG. 1 shows a close-up of the mature inflorescence of the plant.

FIG. 2 shows the overall plant habit of the plant grown in a pot.

DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW VARIETY

The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘SAKIMP019’. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Salinas, Calif. Data was collected on plants grown about 3.5 months from propagation by terminal cuttings under greenhouse conditions in Salinas, Calif. in the summer of 2013. Color references are to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.), 4^(th) edition (2001).

-   Classification:     -   -   Family.—Balsaminaceae.         -   Botanical.—Impatiens interspecific cross (Impatiens hybrida             hort).         -   Common.—Impatiens.         -   Designation.—‘SAKIMP019’. -   Parentage:     -   -   Female parent.—Proprietary Impatiens line ‘NF-11’             (unpatented).         -   Male parent.—Proprietary Impatiens line ‘NF-456A’             (unpatented). -   Growth:     -   -   Time to produce a rooted cutting.—About 4 weeks.         -   Environmental conditions for plant growth.—The terminal 1.0             to 1.5 inches of an actively growing stem was excised. The             vegetative cuttings were propagated in five to six weeks.             The base of the cuttings were dipped for 1 to 2 seconds in a             1:9 solution of DIP ‘N GROW (1 solution: 9 water) a root             inducing solution, immediately prior to sticking into the             cell trays. Cuttings were stuck into plastic cell trays             having 98 cells, and containing a moistened peat moss-based             growing medium. The cuttings were misted with water from             overhead for 10 seconds every 30 minutes until sufficient             roots were formed. Rooted cuttings were transplanted and             grown in 6-inch plastic pots in a glass greenhouse located             in Salinas, Calif. Pots contained a peat moss-based growing             medium. Soluble fertilizer containing 20% nitrogen, 10%             phosphorus and 20% potassium was applied once a day or every             other day by overhead irrigation. Plants were fertilized             every 2 to 3 days, 2 times in consecutive applications and             then given one clear water application. Pots were             top-dressed with a dry, slow release fertilizer containing             14% nitrogen, 14% phosphorus and 14% potassium. The typical             average air temperature was 24° C.         -   Time to bloom from propagation.—6 to 8 weeks. -   Plant description:     -   -   Habit.—Compact.         -   Life cycle.—Tender perennial.         -   Height (from soil line to top of foliage).—20.0 cm to 21.0             cm.         -   Spread.—37.0 cm to 38.0 cm.         -   Flowering requirements.—Will flower so long as temperature             is above 5° C.         -   Temperature tolerances.—Plants observed to continue             flowering in a temperature range of 5° C. to 36° C. Plants             can withstand high heat and humidity. -   Branches:     -   -   Number of branches.—3 main branches.         -   Length of branches.—Approximately 2.0 cm from soil line to             first node, approximately 2.0 cm from first node to second             node, approximately 13.0 cm to 14.0 cm total.         -   Diameter of branches.—0.5 cm for the main branch.         -   Color of branches.—RHS 187B (Greyed-Purple). -   Stems:     -   -   General description.—Strong; circular cross-section, smooth             and shiny.         -   Stem length.—10.0 cm.         -   Diameter.—0.6 cm.         -   Internode length.—4.0 cm.         -   Color.—RHS 146C (Yellow-Green) with specks of RHS 187A             (Greyed-Purple).         -   Pubescence.—Absent.         -   Anthocyanin color.—RHS 187A (Greyed-Purple). -   Leaves:     -   -   Arrangement.—Whorled, with up to 5 leaves per node, opposite             if only two leaves at one node.         -   Shape.—Lanceolate, curled.         -   Apex.—Acuminate.         -   Base.—Attenuate.         -   Margin.—Ciliate.         -   Surface appearance (both surfaces).—Dull, waxy.         -   Surface pubescence (both surfaces).—Absent; surface is             glabrous.         -   Length.—14.0 cm.         -   Width.—6.0 cm.         -   Color.—Upper surface: Closest to RHS N189A (Greyed-Green)             Lower surface: RHS 189A (Greyed-Green) with specks of RHS             187B (Greyed-Purple) and RHS 187B (Greyed-Purple) veins.         -   Texture (both surfaces).—Glabrous.         -   Venation.—Pinnate.         -   Venation color.—Upper surface: RHS 187D (Greyed-Purple)             Lower surface: RHS 187B (Greyed-Purple).         -   Variegation.—Absent.         -   Fragrance.—Absent.         -   Petiole.—Length: 2.5 cm Diameter: 0.3 cm Color: RHS 187D             (Greyed-Purple) Texture: Smooth, glabrous. -   Flowers:     -   -   Total number of flowers per node.—1 to 3 in bloom, about 4             to 6 flower buds per node.         -   Total number of flower per plant.—Approximately 35 in bloom.         -   Inflorescence type.—Single flower with spur.         -   Lastingness of individual blooms on the plant.—14 days.         -   Fragrance.—Absent. -   Flower bud:     -   -   Surface texture.—Glabrous.         -   Length.—2.0 cm.         -   Diameter.—1.3 cm.         -   Shape.—Deltoid, longitudinal cross-section.         -   Color.—RHS 58C (Red-Purple). -   Peduncle:     -   -   Length.—4.0 cm.         -   Diameter.—0.3 cm.         -   Color.—RHS 149D (Yellow-Green).         -   Surface texture.—Glabrous, smooth. -   Corolla:     -   -   Shape.—Roughly circular with 5 radial petals.         -   Diameter.—Approximately 6.5 cm.         -   Depth.—0.5 cm.         -   Petals.—Shape: Obcordate Apex: Emarginate (cleaved) Base:             Attenuate Margin: Entire Pubescence (both surfaces):             Glabrous Length: 4.0 cm Width: 3.8 cm Color: Upper: RHS 58C             (Red-Purple) Lower: RHS 58D (Red-Purple) Eye zone: RHS 53C             (Red). -   Spur:     -   -   Shape.—Tubular; curved downward.         -   Length.—6.5 cm.         -   Diameter.—0.2 cm.         -   Color.—Closest to RHS 54B (Red). -   Calyx:     -   -   Arrangement.—Composed of 2 sepals.         -   Sepals.—Shape: Lanceolate Apex: Caudate Base: Subcordate             Margin: Entire Surface texture: Glabrous Color: RHS 58A             (Red-Purple) and RHS 141D (Green) Length: 1.5 cm Diameter:             0.8 cm. -   Reproductive organs:     -   -   Stamen number.—Many.         -   Stamen form.—Fused; split into 4 lobes.         -   Filament length.—0.5 cm.         -   Filament color.—RHS 54C (Red).         -   Anther length.—0.4 cm.         -   Anther color.—RHS 155A (White).         -   Pollen color.—RHS 155A (White).         -   Pollen amount.—Abundant.         -   Pollen description.—Powdery.         -   Ovary arrangement.—Parietal.         -   Ovary surface color.—RHS 143A (Green).         -   Pistil number.—5.         -   Stigma color.—RHS 143A (Green).         -   Style length.—0.5 cm.         -   Style color.—RHS 143A (Green).         -   Seed production.—Absent. -   Disease and insect resistance: No particular resistance or     susceptibility observed

COMPARISON WITH PARENTAL LINES AND KNOWN VARIETY

‘SAKIMP019’ is a new and unique variety of Impatiens owing to its pink flower color, strong root system and a compact plant growth habit. ‘SAKIMP019’ is distinguished from its parents mainly by flower color as shown in Table 1 below:

TABLE 1 Comparison with Parental Lines Female Parent Male Parent Characteristic ‘SAKIMP019’ ‘NF-11’ ‘NF-456A’ Flower color Pink Orange Magenta

‘SAKIMP019’ is a new and unique variety of Impatiens owing to its pink flower color, strong root system and a compact plant growth habit. ‘SAKIMP019’ is most similar to the commercial Impatiens variety ‘SAKIMP013’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 19,597), commercially known as SUNPATIENS® ‘Compact Blush Pink’; however there are differences as described in the table below.

TABLE 2 Comparison with Similar Variety Characteristic ‘SAKIMP019’ ‘SAKIMP013’ Petal color, RHS 58C RHS 65C upper surface (Red-Purple) (Red-Purple) Petal color, RHS 58D RHS 65C lower surface (Red-Purple) (Red-Purple) Petal color, RHS 53C RHS 67C eye zone (Red) (Red-Purple) 

We claim:
 1. A new and distinct variety of New Guinea Impatiens plant as shown and described herein. 